What is Education? :: Learning Learn Scholastic Essays

What is Education? To really look about what education is, it is practically anything we view it to be. Whether it may be noble or informal schooling, such as learning about the way mobs are run from your uncle, Fat Tony or someone, education is all these things. Of course, growing up I tend to have had this notion that education only involved Math, English, Science, and History, and now as I reflect, I thought about how stupid I was to think that. I know now that education is, and always will be anything we view it to be. I have learned a great deal from my formal schooling, but the education I seem to treasure most are the experiences I learn in life. When I think about all the situations I have been done and having been able to learn something from it is just simply a wonderful thought. I like it best when James Spayde said that the whole initiation around us is like a big classroom in which we are always constantly learning. In addition, another saying that has also caught my attending was when Mike Rose said in his article, Lives on the Boundary, Education is like one culture embracing another (107). And through these statements, I have catch to realize that though the classroom education is important, it seems that learning in your own environment, through experiences and trials, is the most priceless education of all. In the following paragraphs, I will explore the many ways in which education can be anything we view it to be in respect to bell hooks article, Keeping scrawny to Home Class and Education, Mike Rose article, Lives on the Boundary, and Jon Spaydes article, Learning in the Key of Life. In bell hooks article, she talks about an essential chief(prenominal) point that seems to resonate through her whole article, that point being talks about assimilation. Looking through her eyes and seeing the process of assimilation through them, we can see how she views what education is. Before talking about this whole topic about assimilation, we fir st need to look at some facts that entrust up to the topic at hand. When hooks was given the opportunity to learn at Stanford University, she took the opportunity to do so. The first problem she faced was with her parents. Hooks perplex expressed to her that she did not want her to go so far away from home and that the colleges around there were just as good.

Understanding Ones Culture :: essays research papers

Introduction Cultures in American SamoaBecause of its history as a growing populated area of the Pacific, American Samoa has provided a huge test in multicultural understanding not only in the Pacific but also worldwide. Settlers from literally every neighboring Pacific Islanders as advantageously as settlers from all around the continent have joined this countrys indigenous inhabitants. These days, American Samoa is said that it would be a melting ice where diverse cultures would amalgamate and lose their distinctness as they came together, Instead, though cultures have mixed here, they have never melted. Some have been strengthen in their distinctiveness.So, instead of a melting ice , we could see American Samoa as a kind of tile mosaic. On its useful surface, the bright focus of each culture contributes to a pattern in which all elements spring together. It appears that this is how cultures work all over the world. They have a power in themselves, which resists dilution and h omogenization. This power is based on the crocked relationship between the cultures and their members. In this identity lies strength this strength is the reason we should celebrate, rather than challenge, diversity of culture in every group and individual.Culture is adaptive, integrated, and eer changing. It shares these characteristics with organic life. In other words, with systems oriented towards selection. Customs that diminish the survival chances of a given society are not likely to persist. Those which enhance survival chances of a given society are not likely to customs are tried and honed as aids to survival, the mechanisms of human understanding move them always into integration with other facets of society. Thus change occurs in culture in an organic way.Humanities and its Cultural ExplanationThe humanities are involved in cultural understanding in ways with roots as deep as humankind. The genial capacity of humans today connects us absolutely with the mental capaci ties of our remotest ancestors. We share not only our ability to think and reason, but also the capacity for aesthetic and moral sensibilities. The humanities, the storehouse of values and traditions that form the foundation of society, work to make clear these shared capacities, these shared understandings.The humanities, in effect, help us to understand other cultures, including the cultures of the past. They do this by showing the shared intellectual and tasty heritage with which people of all cultures have made sense of the world.

Top 5 College Basketball Teams of All Time :: essays research papers

They are very, very, very good. But are they one of the greatest teams of all time? 1. 1968 UCLA Bruins (29-1)Hard to pick just one of the Lew Alcindor squads as the best, so we defer to John Wooden Ive never come out and said it, but it would be hard to pick a team all over the 1968 team. The Bruins, playing with an injured Alcindor, suffered a mid-season loss to Houston and Elvin Hayes in the Astrodome, but proved that was a fluke in the tourney semifinal, burying the Cougars 101-69. The final was also cake, a 78-55 win over UNC. Howd they do it? To start, they had Alcindor, the best player in college basketball history, who averaged 26 points and 16 rebounds per game. Junior guard Lucius Allen, ranking(prenominal) Mike Warren, Jr., Lynn Shackleford and senior Mike Lynn also averaged in double figures for the season. 2. 1996 Kentucky Wildcats (34-2)Rick Pitinos Wildcats were so good that they could have been a decent NBA team in 1995-96 -- Antoine Walker, Tony Delk, Walter McCar ty, Derek Anderson and Ron Mercer would all be first-round picks, and discolouration Pope was a second-round draft choice. Even though Kentucky lost two regular-season games, they established themselves as one of the all-time great teams by destroying the competition in the great(p) Dance, winning their six tourney games by an average of 21 points. The Wildcats were, by far, the deepest team in recent college basketball history, with so many stars that near were amazed that Pitino was able to keep it all together. Ricks done a phenomenal job, Providence coach Pete Gillen said. I mean, how does he keep Ron Mercer happy playing 12 minutes a game? This guy was maybe the No. 1 high school player in the country last year, according to approximately magazines or newspapers or gurus. Ricks got to be the greatest psychologist since Sigmund Freud. Hes my idol. He could sell freaking snow to the Eskimos. Its unbelievable. 3. 1976 Indiana Hoosiers (32-0) Over the two seasons that culminate d in their 1976 national championship, the Hoosiers, coached by the ornery curtsey Knight, went 63-1. To win the title in Philly, Indiana, behind a combined 51 points from Scott May and Kent Benson and a great all-around performance by Quinn Buckner, defeated Big Ten rival Michigan, 86-68. To get to the final, Indiana had defeated the 1975 national champion UCLA Bruins.

Technical Writing and Test Prep: An Examination of Technical Writing in

Developed in the 1950s as a response to an increased divert in post-secondary education due to the G.I. Bill, the American College Testing Program, known today as make up, was a non- profit, tax- condone organization which provided standardized analyseing services meant to encourage students make better decisions about which colleges to attend and which programs to study, and provide information helpful to colleges both in the process of admitting students and in ensuring their success after enrollment ( flirt.org). Historically, the ACT has played an integral role in the developing the realms of education and the workforce, and it continues to support both education and workforce development in the 21st century. In 2002, the ACT organization announced a new corporate bodily structure, comprised of two divisions Education and Workforce Development. The new governance structure consists of a 14-member Board of Directors, and the expanded advising structure retains the ACT State Organizations but now also includes two distinct Advisory Boards, one for each of the new divisions (ACT.org) calling into question the companys non-profit title. Adorning a corporate title, however, suggests that the role of the ACT organization and its purpose of standardized testing persist as an economic enterprise whose sole purpose is to raise revenue. The ACT organization relies heavily on economic and technical developments that help sustain productivity and reliability of a product. In the case of the non-profit, tax exempt entity of ACT, standardized testing is big business as every year Americans spend millions on the tests they are required to write in order to be evaluated for admission into undergraduate and graduate programs, and many millions mor... ...valuation of a text designed by, marketed by, and sold by ACT Incorporated. Ultimately, connecting the history of ACT testing, the creation of a test preparation study guide distributed by a non-profit corporate ent ity, and a qualitative study of technical design is undoubtedly a challenge. However, the findings of such search will potentially challenge or strengthen notions about the validity of both standardized test and test prep materials with respect to technical writing. plant Cited Works CitedACT The First Fifty Years, 1959-2009. ACT.org. Act, Inc., 2009. Web. 1 Oct 2010. .Carter, Chris. The Case Against Standardized Tests. 6 Oct. 2009. testcritic.homestead.com. 23 Sep. 2010 .

Oppressiveness of Society Exposed in Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering Heights :: Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering Heights

Oppressiveness of Society Exposed in Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering HeightsWuthering Heights, the creation of Emily Jane Bronte, depicts not afantasy realm nor the depths of hell. Rather, the novels focuses ontwo main characters battle with the restrictions of VictorianSociety. Societal pressures and restrictive cultural confines exileCatherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff from the world and then from eachother. The story commences in the bare(a) moors of Yorkshire, home ofthe estate Wuthering Heights. True to its setting, the novel developsCatherine and Heathcliff as mischievous children who wander theisolated bogs, separating themselves from the activities of WutheringHeights. Catherines childhood exile stems from her lack of compliancewith the rules concerning the conduct of a Victorian lady. As a child,her father was too ill to reprimand the free spirited child, who wastoo mischievous and wayward for a favourite.(33). Therefore,Catherine grew up among spirit and lacked the soph istication of high inn. Catherine removed herself from society and,had ways with her such as I never saw a child take upin the beginning she put all of us past our patiencefifty times and oftener in a day...we had not a minutes securitythat she wouldnt be in mischief. Her spirits were always athigh-water mark, her tongue always going--singing, laughing, andplaguing everyone who would not do the same. A wild, wicked slipshe was--(37). Catherine shape up disregarded social standards and keep oned friends with Heathcliff despite his degradation by Hindley,her brother. Miss Cathy and he Heathcliff were now very thick(33)and she found her sole enjoyment in his companionship. Catherine grewup beside Heathcliff, in the fields. They both promised to grow up asrude as savages the young master Hindley being entirely negligenthow they behaved,(40-41). During her formative years Catherinesconduct did not reflect that of a young Lady, and one of their chiefamusements was to run away to the moors in the morning and remainthere all day,(41). Thus, Catherines behavior developed and rejectedthe ideals of an oppressive, over-bearing society, which in turncreated an isolation from the institutionalized world. The two existedon their private island unchecked until Catherine suffers an injuryfrom the Lintons bulldog. Forced to remain at Thrushcross Grange, theLintons home, after her injury, isolates Catherine from Heathcliff andher former world of reckless freedom. Living amongst the elegance ofthe Lintons transforms Catherine from a coarse youth into a delicatelady. However, sublimation into Victorian society does not fit her

Oppressiveness of Society Exposed in Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering Heights :: Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering Heights

Oppressiveness of Society Exposed in Emily Jane Brontes Wuthering HeightsWuthering Heights, the creation of Emily Jane Bronte, depicts not a thaumaturgy realm nor the depths of hell. Rather, the novels focuses ontwo main characters battle with the restrictions of VictorianSociety. Societal pressures and restrictive cultural confines exileCatherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff from the world and then from eachother. The humbug commences in the desolate moors of Yorkshire, home ofthe estate Wuthering Heights. True to its setting, the novel developsCatherine and Heathcliff as mischievous children who wander theisolated bogs, separating themselves from the activities of WutheringHeights. Catherines childhood exile stems from her lack of respectwith the rules concerning the conduct of a Victorian lady. As a child,her father was too ill to reprimand the free spirited child, who wastoo mischievous and wayward for a favourite.(33). Therefore,Catherine grew up among nature and lacked the sophistication of highsociety. Catherine removed herself from society and,had ways with her such as I never saw a child channelize upbefore she put all of us past our patiencefifty times and oftener in a day...we had not a minutes securitythat she wouldnt be in mischief. Her spirits were always athigh-water mark, her tongue always going--singing, laughing, andplaguing everyone who would not do the same. A wild, flagitious slipshe was--(37). Catherine further disregarded social standards andremained friends with Heathcliff despite his degradation by Hindley,her brother. Miss Cathy and he Heathcliff were now very thick(33)and she found her sole consumption in his companionship. Catherine grewup beside Heathcliff, in the fields. They both promised to grow up asrude as savages the young master Hindley being entirely negligenthow they behaved,(40-41). During her moldable years Catherinesconduct did not reflect that of a young Lady, and one of their chiefamusements was to run away to the moors in the morning and remain in that respect all day,(41). Thus, Catherines behavior developed and rejectedthe ideals of an oppressive, over-bearing society, which in turncreated an isolation from the institutionalized world. The two existedon their private island unchecked until Catherine suffers an injuryfrom the Lintons bulldog. Forced to remain at Thrushcross Grange, theLintons home, after her injury, isolates Catherine from Heathcliff andher former world of reckless freedom. Living amongst the elegance ofthe Lintons transforms Catherine from a coarse youth into a falliblelady. However, sublimation into Victorian society does not fit her

Little Miss Sunshine Film Review Essay

low Miss sun is a film about how families are always in that respect for each other no matter how dysfunctional their family may be. Released in July of 2006, the film is directed by a husband and wife team, Jonathan Dayton and Vanessa Faris. The film directors do a terrific job of keeping their audience engaged and amused throughout the film. The main character of the movie is a young seven division old girl named chromatic Hoover, played by A regretfulail Breslin. Olive has always had a dream of being in a beauty pageant. One twenty-four hour period her dream came true, when she was accepted into a beauty pageant in California. Due to certain situations in the family, in all family members are forced to indulge on this travel to California with Olive. Having completely different personalities, each family member creates comical conflicts between characters. From this story of family bonds, viewers will realize as long as you attempt for something you truly love, your fam ily will be behind you whether you win or lose. The family of Olive has many different quirks, from drug attics to suicidal members, nothing seemed right in Olives mind.Richard and Sheryl are the parents of Olive. Putting together s nine step plan to success, Richard thinks he is a brilliant. His family members and others around him consider him a complete loser. Frank, Sheryls brother is going through depression and suicidal thoughts due to a recent break up with his former boyfriend. Being forced to live with a family member who can watch over him, Frank has to stay in Pauls room, Olives brother. Paul decided that being a jet pilot for the Nietzsche is the only thing he wants in life, everything else is absolutely stupid. For over a year he hasnt spoken one word, use pen and paper to communicate with the orthogonal world. This dysfunctional family would begin embarking on a cross country adventure that will change their lives forever. In Little Miss Sunshine, the film helps rend er the themes of family bonding in a dysfunctional way. Techniques in any movie are very important for a director to produce.One technique in this film is instead of using multiple themes in the film, the dominate theme is family. In many other films, viewers are introduced not only to the main characters, but also introduced to numerous side characters. Dayton and Faris do a very good job on only give the main characters screen time, and no other side characters. This makes the viewer truly understand how the Hoovers work and bond together since there are no outside character. The whole dynamic of the film with the color, light, language and so forth gives the film a special painting in the viewers head. The lighting in the film is more granny than clear, giving off a sort of odd sense while watching the movie. Who would have thought pageants could be created into such a big deal for young girls. For Olive it was. All she could think about was standing on stage receiving that bea utiful cr feature in count of a crowd of people.From the very beginning of the movie, the first scene is of Olive watching Miss America win in the U.S. pageant and being in awe of how she reacts. Her Grandpa, Edwin is the one person in her remote family she really looks up to and knows she can always ask him anything. He has been teaching her a solo exercise for the pageant in California. Unlike most mature and wise grandparents, Edwin is a very perverted druggy, causing a bit of concern to Olives mother and father, since he, rather than a sensible adult, was the one coming up with a solo performance for Olive. Symbols in a movie are always very important because they are the effects that catch the viewers eyes. One example of a symbol in Little Miss Sunshine is the forty year old yellow volks wagon the family uses on their journey to California. However, the van definitely is a perfect match for the Hoover family. It matches how the family stands out because of their strangeness .The van also brings the family together. For instance, when one family member tries to start the van he has trouble, but once the whole family works together to start the van they have no trouble. The restaurant menu is also another symbol. On the road the family stops at a restaurant to grab a quick bite. Creating a big controversy when Olive states she wants to order ice cream with her pancakes, the family says how she should not have all that food since she is going into a pageant. The menu symbolizes Americas arrested development with diets and weight. The final scene of the movie shows how families are willing to do anything while standing behind a family member. Olives performance turned into a very provocative dance. Instead of her dad going on stage to remove Olive from the pageant, he begins to dance with her.Then the rest of the family joins them on stage. scour though Olive lost the competition and was never allowed to come back to any pageant in the state of Californi a, she didnt care. She had a blast do in her first pageant and she knew her family was proud of her. In the end, Olive was the one who brought her family together. She taught them that it doesnt matter if you win or lose, the way you look or act, family is all you need. Little Miss Sunshine depicts numerous conclusions. Stand behind your family no matter how ridiculous they may seem. Who cares about what others think about you. Maybe you tangle witht have the skills someone else has or the looks but as long as you try you know you are a winner in your own heart no matter the outcome. Sometimes there really is sunshine on a cloudy day.Works Cited Little Miss Sunshine. www.commonsensemedia.org/movie-reviews/little-miss-sunshine. Rich Barton, 18 Dec. 2006. Web. 2 Oct. 2012. Little Miss Sunshine. http//www.imdb.com/title/tt0449059/. IMDB, 2006. Web. Random House Websts College Dictionary Random House New York 1999

Produce a detailed and linguistically well-informed

Produce a detailed and linguistically well- informed analysis of the editors letter from Elle powder time (July 2012) which focuses on the process of synthetic personalisation By harpur91 Produce a detailed and linguistically well-informed analysis of the editors letter from Elle powder magazine Ouly 2012) which focuses on the process of synthetic personalisation What I am going to look like, in relevance to the above question, is the process of synthetic personalisation in the magazine, ELLE (July 2012).I am therefore going to nclude work produced by Norman Fairclough and his ideas on this process, that also including lexical features, conversationalisation in which can be spilt up into numerous features combined under this discourse. Firstly, however, I am going to take in to understand the terminuss In order to produce a detailed and linguistically well- Informed analysis of the editors letter from said magazine. The number one area I am going to focus on is Synthetic person alisation.Fairclough defined this concept as being a compensatory tendency to exhibit the impression of treating each of the spate handled en masse as an individual (Fairclough 2001 52) this therefore it put downs to become a process of addressing the mass audience, whilst speaking to them as they were Individuals. Thus, showing off an element of conversationalisatlon, not only that, except It begins to show Ideas of Informality with the language apply throughout articles etc___ However when looking deeper into the Issue. we begin to see that this is only a cover-up, an attempt to give the impression that they are speaking on an informal, one-to-one basis.This therefore shows elements of manipulation giving us, as the udience a false sense of link, or fake intimacy (Hoggart 1957) with the author. Furthermore this begins to signify the phoney sense of belonging we have with the text given, we are not seen as being an individual but as a collective group of people. Falrclough w ould therefore describe and label the concepts communicate above as conversationallsation. As we begin to progress, we begin to see a clear balance In both mystical and public outputs. People do not expect to be spoken down to, lectured or got at.They expect to be spoken to in a familiar, coadjutorly and informal anner as they were equals on the the same footing as the speaker (Scannell, 199624) not only does this relate to radio and television, but it could be incorporated into the magazine and Journalist Industry. People reading Journalistic products such as ELLE magazine expect to be treated In a certain elan, a way In which Is Informal, conversational In order to gain that Illusion of Individualisation, rather than them addressing the audience as a whole.Conversationalisation is a term used by Fairclough (1994260) who describes it as a restructuring of the boundary between ublic and private orders of discourse Fairclough also notes that it involves the use of language that is normally associated with conversation (Baker 2011 22) because of tnls, we can Degln to see tnls growing Detween tne relatlonsnlp 0T tne speaker and reader therefore creating this emotional connection, rather than it Just being informational.Furthermore it could be argued that in capitalist societies, conversationalisation is often used as a way of securing customer loyalty by share them create the appearance of a personal relationship (Baker 2011 23) this therefore inks back to the idea that companies/ in this case ELLE magazine generators have the ability to address a mass audience, but making them feel like they are being spoken to individually. And when it builds this relationship with the reader, they are up to(p) to exploit them through subtle, inclusive language.The editors letter from ELLE magazine, shows off similar ideas of this informality of conversationalisation, we as the audience, when reading this text, whitethorn see it as being both(prenominal)thing you woul d sit amongst friends and confab about, thus giving that informal conversation (e. . l wanted to pick the star of the show, the person you all want to date sorry I sloshed meet) this shows that Joke like attitude women may converse in when with their girlfriends. Thus showing, in essence a form of popular opinion, allowing the readers to feel some take of connection.Not only this, but specific language used throughout texts of this nature, i. e. fashion magazines, show a clear agency of that conversation amongst friends. And like said previously, the author begins to address you as an individual, rather than a collective group. This therefore is a clear representation of language that they are being supportive friends therefore helping another friend out in need. Lexical features are also used throughout this text in order to reinforce the idea of the writer personally addressing their ideas to an individual.For theoretical account, pronouns such as l, you and we are used thr oughout this text, to make the reader feel connected to this historical fashion debut. An example of this would be this is the first time in ELLEs 27-year history we have put a man on the cover. I didnt take the decision lightly- after all, this is a LUXARY fashion magazine for women not only is it addressing all women, whom have some sort of interest in fashion, but it begins to show off an element that, you as the reader had some sort of insight in picking and being a part of this event.Not only this, but the editor begins to apologise to those, whom thought R-Patz (Robert Pattinson) would grace their historical cover. l feel I have to apologise to the R-Patz fans who hoped our first-ever cover man would be him (and told me repeatedly on Facebook and Twitter ) Again, with the synthetic personalisation aspect, we begin to see that there is a clear formality of the writer-reader element. The fact they apologised, signifies the element of intimacy, thus allowing those to thought he would grace the cover, some clarification into why they chose David Beckham instead.When analysing the editors letter in more detail, we begin to see the use of pronouns and how the language and context it is used in conforms to the idea of togetherness. The pronoun we, is used during the letter, this therefore shows the representation of a hared identity of the audience, not only that but it becomes clear that the language used is in a specific way in which creates the idea of a togetherness for the audience, that they feel a part of this.The pronouns used do not Just simply and directly conform to the friendly stereotype between writer-reader but, they are also used in terms of exclusively, where there used amongst the editorial team therefore contributes to setting up the producer as a team the anonymous group voice is a Trlen01y gossip In tne orlentatlon Deneatn tn 5/6) tnls tnereTore hows that the editorial team act like a family, in which create the illusion of a wider- social informal friend-like association between writer-reader.For example l knew I had made the right decision as I noted the giddiness among the editorial team before the shoot this shows the clear representation of the pronouns used in order create the family-like background for the reader, it signifies a family into which collectively decides on what is right. And because of this, we as the audience/reader feel like this is addressing us on a personal/individual level. Not only does language ncorporate the idea of directly addressing an individual rather than a collective group, but the use of deflexion can also create the idea of a quiet word between friends, therefore backing up this element.Within the editors letter from ELLE we have done both covers for the newsstand issue (so you can go out and buy the alternative, too) and a very SPECIAL illustrated collectors cover for our loyal and much-valued subscribers (weVe also made a video for your look only, subscribers with this, it represents ideas that if you are a loyal subscriber you can get extra ontent etc.. which therefore could symbolise ideas of your much closer friends. Therefore you are able to trounce more and gain a more insightful understanding of the content. However this could be represented in a completely different light.The fact that this may mean the exploitation of individuals, in which creating the idea that you can get more from this issue if you become a subscriber, therefore reinforces the capitalist society. Overall when looking at what has been said, I can conclude that synthetic personalisation has played a massive part in the print industry, focusing ore on the fashion magazine ELLE, the fact we are able to see and understand the linguistic features used in order to create this illusion of a friendship connection between writer and reader and how, they have used their power in order to manipulate the audience.And because of this, the audience finds it more helpful knowing that they have some sort of friend to lend a helping hand. Not only that, but because the private and public have started to merge, we are seeing elements of public events being used for private consumption. But people are able to interpret hings different when there in private, than they could if they were in public.But overall, there are so many elements in ELLE magazine which represent the linguistic attributes in exploiting an audience through language and grammer.

The Host Chapter 32: Ambushed

The caves were quiet the sun had not yet risen. In the gigantic plaza, the mirrors were a pale gray with the coming dawn.My few clothes were stillness in Jamie and Jareds room. I snuck in, glad that I knew where Jared was.Jamie was large(p) a slumber, curled into a ludicrous b solely in the top corner of the mattress. He didnt usually sleep so compactly, except he had good reason to at the moment. Ian was sprawled across the balance wheel of the space, his feet and pass aways hanging off the edges, one appendage to each of the four sides.For well-nigh reason, this was hysterical to me. I had to put my fist in my mouth to live on moxie the laughter as I quickly snatched up my old dirt-dyed T-shirt and shorts. I hurried into the hall, still stifling the giggles.Youre slaphappy, Melanie told me. You need some sleep.Ill sleep later. When I couldnt finish the thought. It sobered me instantaneously, and everything was quiet again.I was still rushing as I headed for the bathing roo m. I trusted Doc, entirely Maybe he would flip his mind. Maybe Jared would argue against what I wanted. I couldnt be all day.I thought I heard something behind me when I reached the octopus-like juncture where all the dormancy halls met. I looked hind end, but I couldnt see anyone in the dim cave. People were beginning to stir. Soon it would be time for breakfast and another day of work. If theyd undone with the stalks, the ground in the east fields would need to be turned. Maybe I would have time to help laterI fol impressioned the familiar passage to the underground rivers, my mind in a million other places. I couldnt seem to concentrate on anything in particular. Every time I act to focalise on a subject-Walter, Jared, breakfast, chores, baths-some other thought would pull my head past in seconds. Melanie was right I needed to sleep. She was serious as muddled. Her thoughts all spun around Jared, but she could apply nothing coherent of them, either.Id gotten used to the bathing room. The utter blackness of it didnt bother me anymore. So many places were black here. Half my daylight hours were lived in darkness. And Id been here too many times. thither was neer anything lurking under the waters surface, waiting to pull me under.I knew I didnt have time to soak, though. Others would be up soon, and some people liked to start their day clean. I got to work, washing myself first, then moving on to my clothes. I scrubbed at my shirt fiercely, compliments I could scrub out my memory of the past two nights.My business deals were stinging when I was done, the dry cracks on my knuckles burning worst of all. I rinsed them in the water, but it made no noticeable difference. I sighed and climbed out to own dressed.Id left my dry clothes on the loose rocks in the back corner. I kicked a stone by accident, hard enough to hurt my bare foot, and it clattered loudly across the room, bouncing off the wall and landing with a plunk and a gurgle in the pool. The sound made me jump, though it wasnt all that loud next to the roar of the hot river in the outer room.I was just shoving my feet into my scruffy tennis shoes when my turn was up.Knock, knock, a familiar voice called from the dark entry.Good morning, Ian, I said. Im just done. Did you sleep well?Ians still sleeping, Ians voice answered. Im sure that wont last forever, though, so wed best get on with this.Splinters of ice pinned my joints in place. I couldnt move. I couldnt breathe.Id noticed it before, and then forget it in the long weeks of Kyles absence not only did Ian and his brother look very much alike, but-when Kyle spoke at a normal volume, which so seldom happened-they also had exactly the same voice. on that point was no air. I was trapped in this black hole with Kyle at the door. There was no way out. curb quiet Melanie shrieked in my head.I could do that. There was no air to scream with.ListenI did as I was told, hard to focus in spite of the fear that stabbed through m y head like a million slender spears of ice.I couldnt hear anything. Was Kyle waiting for a response? Was he sneaking around the room in silence? I listened harder, but the rush of the river coered any sounds.Quick, grab a rock Melanie ordered.Why?I saw myself crashing a rough stone against Kyles head.I cant do it consequently were going to die she screamed back at me. I can do it permit meThere has to be another way, I moaned, but I forced my ice-locked knees to bend. My rafts searched the darkness and came up with a large, jagged rock and a fistful of pebbles.Fight or flight.In desperation, I tried to unlock Melanie, to let her out. I couldnt find the door-my hold were still my own, clutched uselessly around the objects I could never make into weapons.A affray. A tiny splash as something entered the stream that drained the pool into the latrine room. Only a few yards away.Give me my handsI dont know how Take themI started to creep away, close to the wall, toward the die. Mel anie struggled to find her way out of my head, but she couldnt find the door from her side, either. some other sound. Not by the removed stream. A breath, by the exit. I froze where I was.Where is he?I dont knowAgain, I could hear nothing but the river. Was Kyle alone? Was someone waiting by the door to catch me when he herded me around the pool? How close was Kyle now?I felt the hairsbreadths on my arms and legs standing on end. There was some kind of pressure in the air, as though I could feel his silent movements. The door. I half turned, easing back in the direction Id come, away from where Id heard the breath.He couldnt wait forever. The little hed said told me he was in a hurry. Someone could come at any time. Odds were on his side, though. There were fewer who would be inclined to stop him than there were who might think this was for the best. And of those inclined to stop him, purge fewer whod have much of a accident of doing that. Only Jeb and his gun would make a diffe rence. Jared was at to the lowest degree as strong as Kyle, but Kyle was more motivated. Jared would probably not fight him now.Another noise. Was that a footstep by the door? Or just my imagination? How long had this silent standoff lasted? I couldnt guess how many seconds or legal proceeding had passed.Get ready. Melanie knew that the stalling would soon be at an end. She wanted me to clench the rock tighter.But I would give flight a chance first. I would not be an effective fighter, even if I could bring myself to try. Kyle was probably twice my weight, and he had a much longer reach.I raised the hand with the pebbles and aimed them toward the back passage to the latrine. Maybe I could make him think that I was going to hide and hope for rescue. I threw the handful of small stones and shied away from the noise when they clattered against the rock wall.The breath at the door again, the sound of a light footfall headed toward my decoy. I edged as quietly along the wall as I could .What if there are two?I dont know.I was closely to the exit. If I could just make the tunnel, I thought I could outrun him. I was lighter and fastI heard a footstep, very clearly this time, disrupting the stream in the back of the room. I crept faster.A gigantic splash tatterdemalion the tense standoff. Water pelted my skin, making me gasp. It spattered against the wall in a wave of wet sound.Hes coming through the pool RunI hesitated just a second too long. Big fingers clutched at my calf, my ankle. I yanked against the pull, lurching forward. I stumbled, and the momentum that threw me flock to the floor made his fingers slip. He caught my sneaker. I kicked it off, leaving it in his hand.I was down, but he was down, too. It gave me enough time to scramble forward, ripping my knees against the rough stone.Kyle grunted, and his hand clutched at my naked heel. There was nothing to catch accord of I slid chuck up the sponge again. I wrenched myself forward, pulling to my feet wit h my head still down, every second in danger of falling again because my body was moving virtually parallel to the floor. I kept my balance through sheer force of will.There was no one else. No one to catch me at the exit to the outer room. I sprinted forward, hope and adrenaline surging in my veins. I burst into the river room at full speed, my only thought to reach the tunnel. I could hear Kyles heavy breath close behind but not close enough. With each step, I pushed harder against the ground, tormenting myself ahead of him.Pain lanced through my leg, crumpling it.Over the blither of the river, I heard two heavy stones hit the ground and roll-the one Id been clutching and the one hed thrown to cripple me. My leg twisted under me, spinning me backwards to the ground, and in the same second he was on top of me.His weight knocked my head against the rock in a ringing blow and pinned me flat against the floor. No leverage.ScreamThe air blew out of me in a siren of sound that surpr ised us all. My wordless shriek was more than Id hoped for-surely someone would hear it. revel let that someone be Jeb. Please let him have the gun.Uhng Kyle protested. His hand was big enough to cover most of my face. His palm mashed against my mouth, cutting off my scream.He rolled then, and the motion so took me by surprise that I had no time to try to find an advantage in it. He pulled me swiftly over and under and over his body. I was dizzy and confused, my head still spinning, but I understood as soon as my face hit the water.His hand locked on the back of my get it on, forcing my face into the shallow stream of cooler water that wound its way into the bathing pool. It was too late to hold my breath. Id already inhaled a mouthful of water.My body panicked when the water hit my lungs. Its flailing was stronger than hed expected. My limbs all jerked and thrashed in different directions, and his grip on my neck slipped. He tried to get a better hold, and some instinct made me p ull myself into him rather than away, as he was expecting. I only pulled half a foot closer to him, but that got my chin out of the stream, and enough of my mouth to choke some of the water back out and drag in a breath.He fought to push me back into the stream, but I wriggled and wedged myself under him so that his own weight was working against his goal. I was still reacting to the water in my lungs, coughing and spasming out of control. complete Kyle growled.He pulled himself off me, and I tried to drag myself away.Oh, no, you dont he spit through his teeth.It was over, and I knew it.There was something wrong with my injured leg. It felt numb, and I couldnt make it do what I wanted. I could only push myself along the floor with my arms and my good leg. I was coughing too hard to do even that well. Too hard to scream again.Kyle grabbed my wrist and yanked me up from the floor. The weight of my body made my leg buckle, and I slumped into him.He got both my wrists in one hand and wr apped the other arm around my waist. He pulled me off the floor and into his side, like an awkward bag of flour. I twisted, and my good leg kicked against the empty air. allows get this over with.He jumped over the smaller stream with a bound and carried me toward the closest sinkhole. The steam from the hot spring washed my face.He was going to throw me into the dark, hot hole and let the boiling water pull me into the ground as it burned me.No, no I shouted, my voice too hoarse and low to carry.I writhed frantically. My knee knocked against one of the ropy rock columns, and I hooked my foot around it, trying to yank myself out of his grip. He jerked me free with an impatient grunt.At least that loosened his hold enough that I could make one more move. It had worked before, so I tried it again. Instead of trying to free myself, I twisted in and wrapped my legs around his waist, locking the good ankle around the bad, trying to ignore the hassle so that I could get a good hold there .Get off me, you - He fought to knock me loose, and I jerked one of my wrists free. I wrapped that arm around his neck and grabbed his thick hair. If I was going into the black river, so was he.Kyle hissed and stopped prying at my leg long enough to punch my side.I gasped in pain but got my other hand into his hair.He wrapped both arms around me, as if we were embracing rather than locked in a killing struggle. Then he grabbed my waist from both sides and heaved with all his strength against my hold.His hair started to come out in my hands, but he just grunted and pulled harder.I could hear the sticky water rushing close by, right below me, it seemed. The steam billowed up in a thick cloud, and for a minute I couldnt see anything but Kyles face, twisted with rage into something beastlike and merciless.I felt my bad leg giving. I tried to pull myself closer to him, but his brute strength was winning against my desperation. He would have me free in a moment, and I would fall into the hissing steam and disappear.Jared Jamie The thought, the agony, belonged to both Melanie and me. They would never know what had happened to me. Ian. Jeb. Doc. Walter. No goodbyes.Kyle abruptly jumped into the air and came down with a thud. The jarring impact had the effect he wanted my legs came loose.But before he could take advantage, there was another result.The cracking sound was deafening. I thought the whole cave was coming down. The floor shuddered beneath us.Kyle gasped and jumped back, taking me-hands still locked in his hair-with him. The rock under his feet, with more cracking and groaning, began to crumble away.Our combine weight had broken the brittle lip of the hole. As Kyle stumbled away, the crumbling followed his heavy steps. It was faster than he was.A piece of the floor disappeared from under his heel, and he went down with a thud. My weight pushed him back hard, and his head smacked sharply against a stone pillar. His arms fell away from me, limp.The cracking o f the floor settled into a sustained groan. I could feel it shiver beneath Kyles body.I was on his chest. Our legs dangled above empty space, the steam condensing into a million drops on our skin.Kyle?There was no answer.I was afraid to move.Youve got to get off him. Youre too heavy together. Carefully-use the pillar. Pull away from the hole.Whimpering in fear, too terrified to think for myself, I did as Melanie ordered. I freed my fingers from Kyles hair and climbed gingerly over his unconscious form, using the pillar as an anchor to pull myself forward. It felt steady enough, but the floor still moaned under us.I pulled myself past the pillar and onto the ground beyond it. This ground stayed firm under my hands and knees, but I scrambled farther away, toward the safety of the exit tunnel.There was another crack, and I glanced back. One of Kyles legs drooped farther down as a rock fell from beneath it. I heard the splash this time as the chunk of stone met the river below. The grou nd shuddered under his weight.Hes going to fall, I realized.Good, Melanie snarled.ButIf he falls, he cant kill us, Wanda. If he doesnt fall, he will.I cant justYes, you can. toss away. Dont you want to live?I did. I wanted to live.Kyle could disappear. And if he did, there was a chance that no one would ever hurt me again. At least not among the people here. There was still the Seeker to consider, but maybe she would give up someday, and then I could stay here indefinitely with the military man I lovedMy leg throbbed, pain replacing some of the numbness. Warm fluid trickled down my lips. I tasted the moisture without thinking and realized it was my blood.Walk away, Wanderer. I want to live. I want a choice, too.I could feel the tremors from where I stood. Another piece of floor splashed into the river. Kyles weight shifted, and he slid an inch toward the hole.Let him go.Melanie knew better than I what she was talking about. This was her world. Her rules.I stared at the face of the man who was about to die-the man who wanted me dead. With him unconscious, Kyles face was no longer that of an angry animal. It was relaxed, almost peaceful.The resemblance to his brother was very apparent.No Melanie protested.I crawled back to him on my hands and knees-slowly, feeling the ground with care before each inch I moved. I was too afraid to go beyond the pillar, so I hooked my good leg around it, an anchor again, and leaned around to wedge my hands under Kyles arms and over his chest.I heaved so hard I nearly pulled my arms from their sockets, but he didnt move. I heard a sound like the trickle of sand through an hourglass as the floor continued to dissolve into tiny pieces.I yanked again, but the only result was that the trickle sped up. duty period his weight was breaking the floor faster.Just as I thought that, a large chunk of rock plummeted into the river, and Kyles precarious balance was overthrown. He began to fall.No I screamed, the siren bursting from my throat again. I flattened myself against the column and managed to pin him to the other side, locking my hands around his wide chest. My arms ached.Help me I shrieked. Somebody Help

Leadership Styles Essay

The drawing cardship titles of the United States chairwomans can make them effective or it can limit their effectiveness. The effectiveness of the President has direct effect on the American heap. Presidents Dwight Eisenhower and John Kennedy were two attractions that had major influences in the mid-20th century. Both men played a key role in the United States participation in Vietnam. The experiences, styles of leading, and characteristics of both Presidents Dwight Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy intensified the level of involvement the United States had in the Vietnam experience. Even though the leadership styles may have differed, the two leaders refused to let communism spread (Moss, 2010). Presidents Eisenhower and Kennedys leadership style although different had similar qualities.President Eisenhower and Kennedy could be considered to have the leadership styles of both the music director and Navigator. Thomas P inhabiton has explained a Director style is a leader with both extensive policy experience and a high need for power (Preston, 2001). Directors have direct involvement in policy process by setting guidelines and advocating for their own face-to-face views. The Navigator withal has extensive expertise in policy but they also search for the opinions and viewpoints of other advisors. Navigators will forgather the information and from the multiple different perspectives have a to a greater extent deliberate decision making style.Without having a Navigator sense of style, the effectiveness of any leader can be limited because of a lack of information gathered and reviewed for decision. President Eisenhower proved his leadership style by the way he was complex in the political unrest in Vietnam. According to Preston, President Eisenhower preferred formal, hierarchically organized informative structure where information and advice could be centralized into a small inner circle of advisers (Preston, 2001). However because of the Presidents exper tise in foreign policy he had a very active personal role in the policy process and delegated very little to other expert advisors. Eisenhowers own preferences in policy lead to the policy decisions. President Eisenhower gave the command to intervene in southern Vietnam and replace the French (Moss, 2010).This was to maintain a non-Communist state thereby halting the potential spread of Communism. President Kennedy was raise in multiple perspectives on policy he listened to different sources on conflicting views and planned for debates prior to decision making (Preston, 2001). Kennedy wanted political rest and peace in Vietnam but knew that without US involvement, the fighting and attacks on Vietnam would increase. Because of this, the United States became more heavily involved which meant more legions forces and money being spent. Kennedy had do decisions to violate the provisions of the Geneva agreements of 1954, thereby increasing the U.S. military significantly in Vietnam. Ke nnedy was not trying to win in Vietnam he was doing only plenty not to lose (Moss, 2010). This sense of leadership by Kennedy was devised to protect the U.S. by only having a limited partnership with the Vietnam government. For President Kennedy, as a Director, he kept active involvement in policy process and needed assurance that his own thoughts and ideas would dominate the end result.However, as the Navigator, he trusted his advisory team and kept an open advisory system characterized by a mixed formal-informal advice network (Preston, 2001). With the dual leadership style the President called for the heavy military involvement in Vietnam in 1965 (Moss, 2010). By having expertise in foreign affairs and taking the advice of his advisors, President Kennedy made the important decision to become more involved in the war efforts. For the United States, the Presidents leadership is very important. The President is the countries representation. It is both very prestigious and powerful to be voted in as President of the United States. The President has the ability to keep the United States from war, or send us to war. The President is in charge of the military, deciding where military man should be stationed and how weapons should be used.That is great power, and without the backing of the American people the President and his cabinet wouldnt be as powerful as they are. The American people need to know that the President has their best interest in mind. In conclusion, regardless of who the President is, the need for leadership is of great importance. By having both the Director and Navigator style leadership, the role of the President can be effective. The expertise, the desire to have a powerful role but also having the willingness to view other opinions for decision making is essential to making a great leader. The role the President has to be one that is inspiring to the American people but also the American people need to trust their leader, without trust the re would be weakness.

Why Did So Many Molonists Die at Jamestown

In a matter of four years, al most(prenominal) each colonist died in Jamestown. In 1607, English ships sailed Into Chesapeake bay and up the James river and later founded Jamestown in Virginia. By the Summer of 1609, 524 colonists would crap arrived in Jamestown. But by 1611, more than 80% Would be dead in that location be three main reasons why this could have happened. There wasnt Enough food, the water was unusable, and they didnt have enough workers with the right skill Set to help them survive.One of the biggest problems for the colonists is that the droughts made it hard for them to Grow crops, (Doc. B) and the food that they did have wouldnt have been enough to extreme through winter. (Doc. D) from about 1607 to 1612, Jamestown suffered a horrible drought. This would have a big effect on colonists because no water means that they cant call forth crops. This would lead to starvation. Another reason they starved is because of Francis wests men took the grain loaded it onto the ships and didnt take it back to Jamestown.(Doc. D) this is a big reason why most of them starved to death.Another big problem for the colonists is that their water was too brackish, which made it Unusable.(Doc. A) This caused many to get sick and die. The thing that caused the waters to become too salty are the tides. An event that happened two times a day. Since Human wastes wouldnt float away down the rivers because of the tides it would just stay in the water, this caused the water to be grime and a major cause for disease. Water was scarce in the first Four years of living at Jamestown due to the drought.(Doc. B) This might have caused rivalry for water but the water that they did have would be contaminated.The last major problem for the colonists, when they came in 1607, they didnt bring Many skillful workers. (Doc. C) More than half(a) the people who came on the first boat Were gentlemen. They werent used to working with their hands so they would have been Inexperience d in doing work that involved their hands. There werent any apothecaries on the first boat andthere was only one surgeon. Since there wasnt any apothecaries on the first ship anyone who needful medicine wouldnt receive it or the right kind which could lead to death or overdose.There was only one tailor so in the winter they froze to death because he couldnt make enough clothes for everyone who needed it. Overall not having these skillful workers on the first trip over vie somewhat a major role in the death of so many colonists at Jamestown.Out of the many reasons for the deaths at Jamestown the three biggest reasons being they didnt have enough food, brackish water, and not having enough skillful workers played a Great role in the deaths of so many colonists at Jamestown.

Medicinal Herbs (Shilajit, Neem, Stevia)

Shilajit Once believed to be simply a powerful aphrodisiac, recent research has determined that the substance known as Shilajit has many additional health benefits not originally known to possess. Research conducted by The Medical College in Baroda, India based on ancient text discovered by Dr. Michael Hartman support these claims and point many ancillary health benefits of this powerful miracle herb. According to Dr.Michael Hartman, ancient texts described a mysterious substance known as shilajitas which was referred to as the destroyer of flunk which provided powerful health benefits as well as provided users with positive changes in their total life balance. Based on these translations performed by Dr. Hartman, The Medical College in Baroda, India went many steps further and applied modern-day scientific research to confirm these beliefs of nearly 3000 years prior.As recent as 2011, research performed at The Medical College in Baroda studied the effect of Shilajit on Diabetic Rats to monitor how this wonder herb effected blood glucose and lipid profiles when combined with traditional anti-diabetic drugs. Across the board, the Diabetic Rats which were wedded Shilajit experienced a significant reduction in blood glucose levels as well as increases in HDL levels. Based on this and otherwise findings conducted with tooth root human trials, The Medical College in Baroda concluded that Shilajit is a legitimate indispensable supplement which helps the long-term management of Diabetes. Neem Neem is a tree. The bark, leaves, and seeds ar employ to make medicine. Neem leaf is used for leprosy, eye disorders, bloody nose, intestinal worms, stomach upset, loss of appetite, skin ulcers, diseases of the heart and blood vessels (cardiovascular disease), fever, diabetes, gum disease (gingivitis), and liver problems. The leaf is also used for birth control and to cause abortions. The bark is used for malaria, stomach and intestinal ulcers, skin diseases, pain, an d fever. The seed and seed oil are used for leprosy and intestinal worms.They are also used for birth control and to cause abortions. The stem, root bark, and fruit are used as a novel and astringent. Some people apply Neem directly to the skin to treat head lice, skin diseases, wounds, and skin ulcers as a mosquito repellent and as a skin softener. Inside the vagina, neem is used for birth control. Neem is also used as an insecticide. Contd.. Stevia What is Stevia? Stevia is one of the most health restoring plants on earth. What whole leaf Stevia does both inside the body and on the skin is incredible.Native to Paraguay, it is a small green plant bearing leaves which have a delicious and refreshing sagacity that can be 30 times sweeter than sugar. Besides the intensely sweet glycosides (Steviosides, Rebaudiosides and a Dulcoside), various studies have found the leaf to contain proteins, fiber, carbohydrates, iron, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium, zinc, rutin (a flavonoid), true vitamin A, Vitamin C and an oil which contains 53 other constituents. Quality Stevia leaves and whole leaf concentrate are nutritious, natural dietary supplements offering numerous health benefits. bring down Tea Slim Tea, a kind of herbal tea, especially prepared for controlling the obesity is a natural product composed of Himalayan herbs whose main focus is decrease obesity. The main ingredients of Slim Tea like Gymnema sylvestre (reduces fats and helps preventing accumulation), Eommiphora mukul (reduces weight, scrapes fat deposits), Ocimum sanctum (good antioxidant, minimize negative effects of obesity) and Piper longum (increases metabolism and reduces fat deposits) are the anti-fat natural herbs which especially works on obesity decreasing fats of body and increasing metabolism activities.Therefore, slim works greatly against obesity and provide great other health benefits. It reduces the fat accumulation, increases the bodys metabolism and thereby reduce obes ity and also minimizes the side effects caused by overweight . For further study Narendra Hamal +977-9851046024 n. emailprotected com

Fifth Business Relationship Essay

Fifth Business Seminar human relationship between Dunstan Ramsay, capital of Minnesota Dempster, and son Staunton In the novel Fifth Business by Robertson Davies, the lead spirits Dunstan Ramsay, capital of Minnesota Dempster, and boy Staunton all energise a very complex relationship with one another. We can easily recognize Dustans role as fifth business, in which he affects many other characters lives, but his role within the relationship between capital of Minnesota and boy is more grave Just as son and capital of Minnesota atomic number 18 equally important in this relationship among the common chord of them. We can analyse the relationship, and each individual character, and a cause and effect scenario is often found. This proves that their relationship changes or at least alters each others lives.For instance, Dunstan Ramsays relationship with son Staunton has been an interesting one. They endlessly come off as friend and enemy to one another, yet the relationship las ts all of their lives. From the beginning, male child tried to make Dunstan feel lesser than him. If it wasnt his expensive mittens bought from the city, it was the women Boy was conquering. Dunstan is relatively untouched by Boys attempts to make him jealous, and even learns to profit from Boys success. Boy helps Dustan with his fiscal investments that pay off very well for Dunstan.If Dunstan did not have the extra money, it would have restricted him from doing virtually of the things he does in the novel. Like recognize care of Mrs. Dempster, or travel to far off places, where he runs into Paul Dempster on two occasions. Boy similarly confides in Dunstan on several occasions, when his knowledge of business, and monetary areas are useless. He needs help with Leola on occasion, and Dunstan helps even though he has reason to take offence to Boy for rubbing it in his face. Leola is an example of Boys conquest everyplace Dunstan he steals away Dunstans love, and marries her.Paul Dempster is also woven into the relationship between Boy and Dunstan. Paul is the result of Boys snowball, meant for Dunstan. When they were around ten years old, an argument between Boy and Dunstan leads to Boy following Dunstan home, throwing snowballs at him the whole way. When Dustan avoids one of his snowballs, it finds its way to hit Mary Dempster. Mary falls to the ground, and Dustan witnesses a scene between the Dempsters. The snowball incident sparks the early birth of Paul Dempster, so early infact that it almost kills him. He does however survive, but his life is miserable. When Mrs. Dempster, in her artless state, commits adultery with a tramp, Pauls life is made even more miserable. Kids at school tease him for this, and he begins to hate his life, and resent his birth, and even his mother. We know that Pauls premature birth, and his mothers simple state is all a result of the snowball thrown carelessly at Dustan, by Boy Staunton. Dustan also knows, which strengthens his role as fifth business.Dunstans relationship with Paul would probably have neer have taken place, if he hadnt felt partially responsible for what happened on the day of his birth. Dunstan would have never led Paul to the interest in magic, which eventually shapes his life. When Dunstan performs magic tricks for Paul, he realizes how quick and salutary Paul is at performing them himself. Dunstan nurtures the talent, teaching him tricks that he himself cannot perform, even at his much older age. Dunstan feels no jealously, and is probably proud of Pauls every accomplishment.The same incident with the snowball would have also led to the relationship with Dunstan, and Pauls mother, Mary Dempster. A very serious relationship for Dunstan, he is unsure of what his feelings mean towards the woman. He enjoys taking care of her, he enjoys talking with her, and he does this even though it brings teasing upon him at school. Later in life, Dunstan is again looking after Mrs. Dempster when her caretaker passes away. He is using currency that he gained from Boy Stauntons financial advice, to care for Mary Dempster. While doing this, he leaves for one of his trips to cultivation the Saints, and he runs into Paul Dempster. He chooses not to tell Mary about Paul, but eventually gets Paul to help partially pay for his mothers care. When the facts come about that Paul has been sending money, it sends Mary into a fit, and she is changed forever. She subsequently dies, and it is difficult to say if Paul feels remorse for the woman he resents for bringing him to life.Towards the ending of the book, the three characters are all in the same room together. Dustan Ramsay, Boy Staunton, and Paul Dempster are all in a room together, and the truth comes out. Dunstan confronts Boy about thesnowball, and displays the rock that was hidden within it. The rock that brought on Pauls birth, and made his mother simple for the rest of her life. Paul now has somebody to blame for the fuddl e that his life has been. Dunstan played his role as fifth business, and it allowed Paul to know the truth, and Boy had to confront his past. When Boy denies it all, it is clear that he has tried to forget about the past, and he has done this so well that he actually believes he didnt do it. Paul knows better, or at least feels that he does, and Boy is found murdered the next day, with the stone in his mouth.The relationship of the three is what spurs many plots of the novel, but it rightfully comes into play at the end of the book, when the three confront one another. Many areas of the story are a direct result, or an indirect result of the three characters having interacted with one another somehow. In the end, Dunstan tells the truth, and Paul and Boy are instantly enemies. The relationship never seems so completely dependent on each of the three characters as it does at this point, and it finishes with the mystery of which one of them actually ended up killing Boy Staunton. (pr ovided it was not suicide)

Knowing About Past Cannot Help People Make Important Decisions Today

In this burgeoning and intricate society, There has sprung up to a heated regard on engine room, what is the primary goal of techno ordered development. One of the typical view is that the advancement of technology is to affix peoples efficiency so that everyone can has more leisure time. However, it is just part forge of technological development, even false to some degree. Undeniably, in the modern society, the advancement of technology indeed provides us with a lot of new facilities and recreational places.We are living a society surrounded by televisions, Internet, theme park. No matter where we want to travel we can go much quickly than ever. However, thither are some phenomena really different what we imagined. The work hours every week has been increased even a great number of people are supposed to work additionally and work on weekends. The holiday we can have seems so short for us, and we usually waste a lot of time on transportations on the holidays. More and more peo ple prefer sleep on weekend, because they are so degenerate after long time of working.What is more our efficiency is indeed increased. We can use internet to propagate with our business and the money changing in the society is much more frequency the products a fellowship is much faster. When I was a child, I had to looking for a lot of books before I could let out out the answer I need to solve my qualm. But now the answer can be printed on the screen, if you google it. But it is not the real goal of the efficiency. First the goal of technology is provide us a comfortable life, so that there will be no starvation and live longer.On the agriculture, more and more information on climate is provide and more corps are hybridized with a good quality, and we do not be hungry. On the medicine, the invention of new drugs can help us cure more tough illness. The second goal of technology development is seeking answer on what we do not know and improve our ability to deal with problem. The development of mathematic makes us more logical we think about questions. The development of physic provides us a clearer picture of the cosmic.The final goal of technology is pushing the society forward. The development of machine saves us a lot of labor. The development of space exploring provides a kind of ability on new planet and new materials. In sum, the advance of technology is not simply increases our efficiency, but a kind of progress of human. The goal of technology is not give us more time on the computer games and waste our time on the Internet chatting. Technology is our tool around like a sword for a knight to fight against a intricate problem on our way to paradise.

Nida and Taber: Formal Correspondence and Dynamic Equivalence

Nida and Taber Formal counterpoise and dynamic equivalence Nida argued that in that location are two different types of equivalence, namely formal equivalence which in the second interpretation by Nida and Taber (1982) is referred to as formal correspondence and dynamic equivalence. Formal correspondence focuses attention on the message itself,in two form and content, unlike dynamic equivalence which is based upon the principle of equivalent effect (1964159). In the second edition (1982) or their work, the two theorists provide a more detailed explanation of each type of equivalence.Formal correspondence consists of a TL item which represents the closest equivalent of a SLword or phrase. Nida and Taber make it clear that in that respect are not always formal equivalents between language pairs. They therefore suggest that these formal equivalents should be usedwherever possible if the translation aims at achieving formal rather than dynamic equivalence. The use of formal equival ents might at times have serious implications in the TT since thetranslation will not be easily silent by the target audience (Fawcett, 1997).Nida andTaber themselves assert that Typically, formal correspondence distorts the grammatical andstylistic patterns of the receptor language, and hence distorts the message, so as to cause thereceptor to misunderstand or to labor unduly hard (ibid. 201). Dynamic equivalence is defined as a translation principle according to which a translator seeks to translate the meaning of the original in such a way that the TL wording will trigger the same equal on the TC audience as the original wording did upon the ST audience.Theyargue that Frequently, the form of the original text is changed but as long as the changefollows the rules of back transformation in the source language, of contextual consistency inthe transfer, and of transformation in the receptor language, the message is preserved and thetranslation is faithful (Nida and Taber, 1982200). One can easily see that Nida is in favour of the applications programme of dynamic equivalence, as a moreeffective translation procedure. This is perfectly understandable if we take into account thecontext of the situation in which Nida was dealing with the translation phenomenon, that is tosay, his translation of the Bible.Thus, the product of the translation process, that is the text inthe TL, must have the same impact on the different readers it was addressing. Only in Nidaand Tabers edition is it clearly stated that dynamic equivalence in translation is far more thanmere correct communication of information (ibid25). Despite using a linguistic procession to translation, Nida is much more interested in themessage of the text or, in other words, in its semantic quality. He therefore strives to makesure that this message remains clear in the target text.

Non-traditional vs Traditional Architecture

Introduction to the History of occidental Architecture sublime 26, 2013 Final Written Assignment Non- traditionalistic ( scurrility) And Traditional Architecture (Batcher Mansion) On our way domicile from dropping the kids dour at the mid-point between Albany and Hilton Head Island my wife and I decided to deviate from driving by dint of the 1-95 r come one we norm whollyy take. Making the better choice to travel through the beautiful country stance of Pennsylvania salve us countless hours of never ending traffic. As we rolled through the countryside of the historic state we had to sack a couple of stops.At one of the stops we picked up a Pennsylvania vacation guide. Once home I took a few minutes to browse through the guide. To my delight I found both places I would like to visit the next while we drive through Pennsylvania. One is non what you think. The prototypic place I put on our docket the next time through the Keystone narrate is a model train barn with miles of t rack. As a beginning enthusiast of model sandbag I took interest in what the Coho Coho Barn has to offer. The next item on our ripennda would wipe out to be billingsgate (Figure 1) in Mill Run, PA, roughly 60 miles southeast of Pittsburgh.Billingsgate is an architectural wonder designed by bounder Lloyd Wright, arguably Americas most famous architect and as luck would have it is one of the architects mentioned in the module assignment. Wright designed the house for his clients, the Kaufmann family and was completed by 1939. Edgar Kaufmann was a businessman and philanthropist. The family owned Kaufmann Department Store in the sasss which now part of the Macys chain. Mr.. Kaufmann and his wife, Lillian, had one son, Edgar Jar. The Kauffmann used Billingsgate as a mountain retreat like galore(postnominal) opposite Pittsburghers.They could hike in the forest, swim and fish in the streams, go horseback riding, and do other outdoor activities. Following true to their philanthropy, the Kauffmann became acquainted with the Conservancy when they were involved with the other(a) acquisition of Friendlier Peninsula, later to become the cornerstone of Peephole State Park. Their son, Edgar Kaufmann Jar. , commented on the importance of Billingsgate to Western Pennsylvania Conservancy Design & development when he said, Such a place cannot be possessed.It is a resolve of man for man not by a man for a man. Over the days since it was built, Billingsgate has grown ever more famous and admired, a textbook example of modern architecture at its best. By its very intensity it s a public resource, not a private indulgence. Billingsgate came to the Conservancy with its buildings, collections and site intact. As stated by Loll in a travel log in 2005, Billingsgate is truly unique. The most notable feature was a series of cantilevered balconies protruding from every side and level of the house.In figure 2 large cantilever anchors are embedded in the rock. In breach with tra ditional architecture Wright designed the house using the cantilevered system to support the structure. Since there was no overt support, they seemed to Just magically extend from the walls of the house. Frank Lloyd Wright believed in organic design, which meant that he wanted the structure to break in and be a part of its surrounding environment. To accomplish this he used sandstone quarried right on the property so that it matched perfectly with the surrounding stone.The site Billingsgate pictures photos of Kaufmann house above the waterfall, states beautifully the next with regards to figure 3 Notice that the warm glow from the interior lighting resonates with the autumn colors in this fall photo. Dramatic cantilevered terraces reflect the similar structure of he rock ledges below. Roomy terraces on either side of the living room on the main level, as well as the large terrace above it, create strong even lines balanced by the almost unbroken vertical lines in the tower on the left (which in addition to stone columns over 10 meters tall, has 3 stories of take aback-to-ceiling windows).These and many other clear horizontal and vertical lines in the house may be compared with the formation of the rock, with the horizontal and vertical of ground and trees, and with the water moving horizontally in the stream (Bear run) and vertically as fall eater in the form of waterfalls (visible in the photo and downstream Just out of view in this photo). The falls visible in the photo break at an angle, creating an illusion of water flowing out from beneath the middle of the house.The sound of the flowing water fills the house continuously. The website Billingsgate pictures also states the following approximately figure 4 There is no grand front entrance, if that meaner big double doors flanked by decorations and symbolize the barrier between outside and inside. Rather, the continuity of inside and outside is emphasized, in keeping with the theme of a ruinous and natural relationship to the setting.Other examples of this, besides everything mentioned above, include windows wrapping all the way around 3 sides of the huge living room, and at the corners where two window panes meet here and at other places in the house such as the west tower (as well as in other Frank Lloyd Wright houses) there are no bulky vertical support beams. The Kaufmann house affectionately known as Billingsgate is non-traditional architecture if the definition of traditional architecture is simply that which is having historical origin and ornamental design.As I look at each photo of the structure I am immersed in the beauty of the simplistic lines and the disposition of airiness and the manner in which it appears to float over the waterfall. Additionally, I feel a sense of calm and a desire to find more photos. This building has made its own historical cause in the way it uses nature as its filler while using strong steel as the roots that allow the building to s tand freely amongst the trees. When it comes to traditional architectural form, The Batcher Mansion Inn stands as one of the premier examples. The Batcher Mansion is a stately and renowned Saratoga Inn, with quite a history.This magnify blue(a) home turned inn sits in historic Saratoga Springs, NY. As it is put into spoken language by the Innkeeper on the Inns website One of the outstanding landmarks of Saratoga Springs, it is an architectural pastiche of High Victorian Eclecticism combining French Renaissance Revival, Delineate and Egyptian influences. It is crowned by a mansard roof roof and its tower is topped by the evocation off minaret. Built in 1873 by George Sherman Batcher, it soundless sits majestically on the corner of Circular Street and Whitney Place with a commanding mintage of copulation Park, the heart of historic Saratoga Springs.Resplendent with beautiful gardens, architectural detail and magnificent views, this Saratoga Bed and eat now hosts guests in the ti meless tradition of grace and ease, reminiscent of another century. The history lesson continues George Sherman Batcher began life on July 25, 1837 in the tiny village of Photoelectrical, in the township of Edinburgh, Saratoga County. He was related to Roger Sherman, a signatory of the Declaration of Independence as well as to the great orator and statesman Daniel Webster. Batcher received his sound education at Harvard Law School where he received a AL.B in 1856, when at age 21 he was elected to the New York State Assembly he was at that time the youngest somebody yet elected. In 1861 he married Catherine Cook, daughter of the states comptroller, and they had three children but only their daughter Kate, innate(p) May 19, 1870 survived infancy. It was in 1873 that Batcher commissioned the Albany, NY architectural firm of Nichols & Walcott to build the magnificent mansion at 20 Circular Street, which Batcher named Easer-el-Enough, Arabic for palace of pleasure. Built at a cost of $10 0,000. 0 its three floors contained, among other features, eleven bedrooms, five bathrooms, two steam-vapor furnaces, a music room, a library, and was fully illuminated by catalyst light. Its large basement kitchen fed food to the butlers pantry off the formal dining room by dumbwaiters. The plans for the house were considered so unique and its modern features so effective that they were copyrighted. The intricate woodworking includes decorative borderline and beautifully carved inlays, that when adding some gilded mirrors, furnishings of the period, Oriental USGS, and elegant chandeliers and the refurbishing is as close to the original as one can get.An excerpt from Saratoga Springs Crown Jewel Enlivens Upstate New York by Gail Rudder Kent on the Inns website Handsome paneled wainscoting runs the length of the center hall, with a coffer ceiling spectacular high-arched doorways that enshroud imposing pocket doors lead from living room to library to dining room framed and crest by intricate pediments with neoclassic details tall recessed windows are Romanesque with ornamental cornices and each big room is warmed by a fireplace of carved arable.The red-and-gray slate mansard roof in figure 10 is bifurcated by dormers, each accented by a huge grappling arch the ivory stucco facade is studded by a myriad of ornate bays and balusters balconies, and, as if that werent enough to impress, its conical tower resembling a minaret is right out of Arabian Nights. Our lives are vastly different today than 100 years ago when life was slower, less mobile and more lethargic. Our ancestors were not lazy nor were they boring. What happened is technology has advanced so much in the last 100 plus years that our ivies have gotten faster, increasingly mobile and definitely more dynamic.The advancement in technology has allowed us to sour better and stronger materials for building. The innovation that comes with strength has allowed for the non-traditional architect and buil der to plan and build more open floor plans with independent support for walls, flooring and roof tops. Strong traditional values continue to play a role in how an architect plans a design. Billingsgate will someday, if not already, become a traditional form with the straight lines and the use of nature as part of the structure.What Billingsgate lacks in satirical precedent is more than made up in the bold design and the manner of which Wright designed this classic non-traditional structure. When it comes to fall into the traditional form, the Victorian mansion designed by Nichols & Walcott for Batcher takes the cake. In this case tradition was dictated by auberge not so much as a have to but more as a need to. The grandiose nature of the structure was perfect amongst the wealthy and above nearly all peoples financial meaner back in the late sasss. Though not as popular or renowned to the architectural world as Billingsgate, theBatcher Mansion is a notable location to stay for a weekend as a meaner to get away from the modern world and relish in a time long forgotten. An architect wants to make a name for them-self. The need to as dictated by society refers to the basics of form and technology of the era. What we find in the pyramids of Egypt, the Parthenon, Pantheon and others are worldwide awe inspiring industrial plant of art beyond their days in technology yet are the very reason why architects push the boundaries even with todays technological advancements. All buildings still need doors to enter into.

Pride of China

The four-century-long Han rule is divided into two periods the Earlier or horse opera Han and the Later or Eastern Han. In between these two was the short-lived Hsin Dynasty (AD 9-23). The Chinese show their arrogance in Han accomplishments by calling themselves the Han people. Philosophies and institutions that began in the Chou and Chin periods reached maturity infra the Han. During Han times, the Chinese distinguished themselves in making scientific discoveries, many of which were not known to Westerners until centuries later. The Chinese were most advanced in astronomy.They invented sundials and peeing clocks, divided the day equally into ten and then into 12 periods, devised the lunar calendar that continued to be employ until 1912, and recorded sunspots regularly. In mathematics, the Chinese were the first to use the place value system, whereby the value of a component of a number is indicated by its placement. Other innovations were of a more practical nature wheelbarrows , locks to ascendancy water levels in streams and canals, and compasses. The Han Chinese were especially distinguished in the field of art.The famous sculpture of the Han ephemeral horse and the carving of the jade burial suit found in Han period tombs atomic number 18 only(prenominal) two superb examples. The technique of making lacquer ware was also extremely developed. The Chinese are proudest of the tradition of historical writing that began in the Han period. Ssu-ma Chien (145? -85? BC) was grand historian (an office that combined the duties of court vertical flute and astronomer) during the time of Wu Ti. His Historical Records, which took ten old age to complete, established the pattern and style followed by subsequent histories.In the Later Han, the historical tradition was continued by the trash family. Pan Piao, the father, started to bring Ssu-ma Chiens Records up to date. The invent was continued by his son Pan Ku (twin brother of the general Pan Chao) and was c ompleted by his female child Pan Chao, Chinas earliest and most famous woman scholar. Unlike Ssu-ma Chien, the Pan family limited their work to 230 years of the Early Han. This was the first of the dynastic histories, subsequently written for every dynasty.Pan Chao also wrote a highly influential work on the education of women, Lessons for Women. Lessons emphasized the virtues of women, which restricted womens activities. The Confucianism that the Han Dynasty restored differed from the original teachings of Confucius. The leading Han philosophers, Tung Chung-shu and others, used principles derived from the early Chinese philosophy of nature to interpret the ancient texts. The Chinese philosophy of nature explained the whole works of the universe by the alternating forces of yin and yangdark and lightand the five elements earth, wood, metal, fire, and water.The Han period was marked by a broad eclecticism. Many Han emperors favored Taoism, especially the Taoist idea of immortality. Earlier (Western) Han (202 BC-AD 9). The Han Kao Tsu pre inspection and repaird many features of the Chin over-embellished system, such as the administrative division of the country and the central bureaucracy. But the Han rulers lifted the Chin ban on philosophical and historical writings. Han Kao Tsu called for the services of men of talent, not only to restore the destroyed classics but to serve as officials in the government.From that time, the Chinese Empire was governed by a body of officials theoretically selected on merit. much(prenominal) a practice has few parallels elsewhere at this early date in human history. The rude(a) ruler who restored peace and order was a member of the house of Han, the original Liu family. His title was Kuang Wu Ti, Shining soldierlike Emperor, from AD 25 to 57. During the Later Han, which lasted another 200 years, a concerted but unsuccessful lying-in was made to restore the glory of the former Han. The Later Han scored considerable succes s in recovering alienated territories, however.Sent to befriend the tribes on the northwestern frontier in AD 73, a great diplomat-general, Pan Chao, eventually led an army of 70,000 almost to the borders of eastern Europe. Pan Chao returned to China in 101 and brought venture information about the Roman Empire. The Romans also knew about China, but they thought of it only as the convey where silk was produced. The Han Dynasty lasted four hundred years. The term The Han people comes from the name of this dynasty. (The English term for China comes from the name of the precedent dynasty Chin). The Han dynasty is the East Asian counterpart of and contemporary with Rome in its golden age.During this dynasty, China officially became a Confucian state, prospered domestically, and extended its political and cultural influence over Vietnam, Central Asia, Mongolia, and Korea before finally collapsing under a mixture of domestic and external pressures. The Han ruling line was briefly inte rrupted by the infraction of a famous reformer, Wang Mang, whose interlude on the throne from A. D. 9 to 23 in known as the Hsin dynasty. Historians therefore subdivide the Han period into two parts, Former (or Western) Han (capital at Chang-an, present day Xian) and Later (Eastern) Han (capital at Loyang).

The Evolution of Modern Astronomy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Evolution of Modern astronomy - Essay ExampleMoreover, it shall focus on a rhetorical analysis of Kepler, Hey and Krupp.There are distinguishable modes of expressing discipline on issues ascribed to astronomy and how this knowledge has been changing from time to time. Different writers and researchers have applied varying modes of communication or language structure to express this information in a manner that creates a great sense of impact. Taking the case of Edward Rosens writing that focus on the Three Treaties of Copernicus, Rosen begins by describing different ways through, which different generations made efforts to improve their taste of the nature of the planetary bodies for instance He notes that the early ancestors foc use upd on the use of regulatory principles to facilitate their understanding of the celestial bodies, but their efforts were unsuccessful.Rosen goes gain and describe the efforts of Callipus and Euxodus that were directed to explain issues ascribed to the celestial spheres, through the use of centric spheres. However, he alludes that this ideology was too unsuccessful. In order to give a real scenario of how the efforts to facilitate the understanding of planetary bodies have changed, he goes further and describes the use of Planetory Theories that were applied Ptolemy, that basically involved the use of data in a numeral dimension. Although, these efforts as depicted by Rosen in his writing, were unsuccessful and thus created the need for more effective methodologies of understanding the celestial bodies. Taking an analysis of Rosens work on the Three Treaties of Copernicus, it is evident that he applies the use of examples indicating different ways through, which generations made efforts to understand the natural structure of celestial bodies.Another source of information that has been used to explicit changes in relation to the

PROSTITUTION MUST BE LEGALIZED IN THE UNITED STATES Essay

PROSTITUTION MUST BE LEGALIZED IN THE UNITED STATES - Essay ExampleLegalizing refers to the act of changing the status of an act from ilsound to judicial finished assortments in constitution and rules and regulations made by the courts. To legalize harlotry, the current illegal stats applied to the act of harlotry will have to be changed to legal status through policy making. When the debate of legalizing harlotry occurs some(prenominal) reasons atomic good turn 18 stated for and against this act. Statistical prevalence rate of prostitution are hard to figure fall out as the act of prostitution is conducted in quite a secretive port and very a couple of(prenominal) are held responsible for being a part of it. The most vulnerable stakeholder of the act of prostitution is the female person gender and due to their vulnerability they are the ones who are mostly held responsible. Those who purchase prostitutes and those who act as middlemen are hardly found to be held responsi ble for being a part of the act of prostitution. According to FBI statistics provided during 2009, the number of arrests conducted for purpose of prostitution and commercial purchase and sale of sex was 56,560 (FBI, 2012). Out of this figure 31, 699 were whites, 23,021 were blacks, 427 individuals were natives of the region of Alaska and American Indians and those from Asia were 1,413 individuals (FBI, 2012). The arrest rates during the same period of individuals who were below the age of 18 and were involved in prostitution totaled to 1,072 individuals and those above 18 were 55,488 individuals (FBI 1). Certain nations have legalized prostitution, others have de bendized prostitution and certain countries have eve decreased the laws regarding the act of prostitution. In Africa only two nations have recognized prostitution as legal prostitution is even legal in European nations, North American nations, Oceanic nations and Nevada which is located inside US and certain South American nations. The point to be noted is that although it has achieved legal status in all these areas, but it is governed through strict rules and regulations. This paper will focus on the benefits that will be attained through the act of legalizing prostitution. The benefits of legalizing prostitution but in a strictly regulated manner can be experienced in field of economics, security and health. If prostitution is legalized its benefits can be both(prenominal) experienced by the private and the public sector. Body Economic Benefits for Prostitutes and Government Those in the favor of legalizing prostitution have stated various economic benefits that can be attained through legalizing prostitution. The current criminal justice system of the US is experiencing various problems. The population of the jailhouses is increasing day by day and the organization does not have enough reserves to provide funds for the increasing cost of operating prisons. thither are several solutions through which the problem of funding prisons and managing prisons can be settled. In order to change the face of the criminal justice system and the prison management system, prostitution should be made legal and it should be highly supervised and regulated. The estimated cost of arresting a prostitute and dealing with his/her case cost thousands of dollars. According to the statistics of 1987, the total cost of arresting

Truman's Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Trumans Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb - Essay Example there were discussions on several occasions about the need to warn the Japanese civilians on an impending attack. While on the surface this seems morally admirable, it was considered a vain action and may have imperiled millions of civilians and force personnel.2 By June 1 1945, the industrial infrastructure had been decimated, but Japan showed no signs of surrendering.3 The unwillingness of Japan to reach a military surrender prompted the Truman administration to pursue the invent of using the misfire. Though it would ultimately be Trumans decision, he carefully considered the other options and weighed the opinions of his closest advisors.The Truman administration had little trust in Russias long-term intentions in regards to the Asian continent. There were millions of American and Japanese lives at stake. Trumans decision would involve all these stakeholders in a Kohlberg stage quintette thinking that recognized ...natio nal self-interest itself must be limited and compromised.4 Truman had reached a moral decision ground on the interests of the world at large, and the stakeholders involved.Truman has been criticized for acting in his own political interests. However, there was a plan on the table to warn Japan, but this plan was discarded due to the real possibility of the bomb being a dud5.

A History of Consumerism In The United States Essay

A History of Consumerism In The joined States - Essay ExampleAccording to Professor Peter Stearns at George Mason University a reasonable stenography definition of modern consumerism can be given stressing two distinct features 1) a serious fealty to the acquisition, display, and enjoyment of goods and commercial services clearly not necessity to subsistence however generously defined, and 2) participation in the process by social groups outside the upper classes. (Stearns 2003, para. 5). These definitions are very important to consider as they shed light upon the use of the term consumerism in the present essay about the history of consumerism in the United States.In rear to study the history of consumerism in the United States two different approaches provide be taken. First, the rise of consumerism in the United States will be seen from a general point of suasion emphasizing some philosophical and ideological aspects of consumerism in modern society. Second, a brief history o f consumerism in the United States will be undertaken under a chronological point of view making accent mark on some relevant dates and cornerstones of consumer culture in the United States up to the present. All along the carriage certain significant features of consumerism in the United States will be taken into account in order to give a broader idea of the implications and causations of consumerism in the United States.1 As consumerism and globalization are closely interlinked, it is necessary to understand the present interactions of both in the United States. History Of Consumerism In The United StatesThe rise of consumerism in the United States has been a steady process along the years, especially throughout the twentieth century roughly World War I. Charles Kettering, from General Motors, put it simply this way The key to economic prosperity is the nonionized creation of dissatisfaction. (FAIR n. d.). In the first quarter of the twentieth century in the United States the re were expert advances that helped to enhance production processes. There was overproduction, and consumers couldnt afford what was being produced at such a high pace. A little earlier, back in 1907, economist Simon Nelson Patten had said the new morality does not comprise in saving, but in expanding consumption. (FAIR n. d.). So the creation of the dissatisfied consumer was a necessity of those times. prison term passed by and after World War II a new boom period promoted consumerism in the United States. During the sixties with the Hippies and the seventies with the petroleum crisis the consumer habits were strongly questioned. The bold statement by appreciate Carter in 1979 against consumerism has been pinpointed as one of the reasons for his loss to Ronald Reagan for the Presidency of the United States. It is interesting to note that consumption patterns soared nowadays after the Reagan Administration took office. Throughout this period the widespread use of new marketing techniques for the creation of affect has been a prominent sign of the times. The rise of cons

Boardman Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Boardman Management - Case Study ExampleThe word processing softw ar should be effective for future strategic growth of the company and its development.The main will cover assistant provision, planning, stock and customer copulations. This initial section of the management audit examines the major parts of the good function and its relation to other functional areas. The opening section is related not only to planning and service delivery, besides also to strain and purchasing. Similarly, it can be related to the sale and distribution of service4. Overall, this beginning overview section is an intrinsical part of the materials- and information-flow evaluation (Phillips 2002).The second step is to inform Smith Systems Consulting about current software nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide its applications. The evaluation of the IT group starts with examining the competency of its management. Important questions relating to long-range plans are set forth for evaluation, followed by analogous questions on short- to medium-range plans. Ultimately, these short- to longrange planning questions prize the caliber of the IT planning group and their ability to undertake their assigned tasks. Is it ductile enough to meet changing conditions as well as ensure efficient and economical operations Building upon these subsections, the adequacy of leadership by the IT group is assessed. Specifically, questions are asked to determine if IT planning management provides the prerequisite leadership to achieve desired organizational goals. Complementary to the leadership subsection is the capacity of the group to give notice (of) important information to departments for economy and efficiency in ongoing operations.The third step is one of the close important. The Baderman Island resort should explain its strategic goals and aims, and vision of future. This step is important because it will help Smith Systems Consulting to date the gap between current word processing softwar e and future needs of the company. The main management of the next subsection is on the effectiveness of the IT for meeting organizational goals. For the most part, questions are asked that relate to the capabilities of the service facilities to provide efficient and economical service provision. Going beyond the organization structure, leadership, or lack in that respectof, in the management function is analyzed in the next subsection. Questions relating to the form of teamwork between service management and its subordinates are asked. Overall, leadership of service delivery supervisors focuses on the economy and efficiency of operations within the various service work centers. Translating the long-range plans into a shorter time frame, typical questions are raised concerning the adequacy or short- to medium-range inventory plans to meet the requirements of the web-based marketing as well as the need for protection against inventory stockouts. In addition, there are questions ev aluating the compatibility of the inventory structure with short to long-range plans. Complementary to this subsection is one on communication, whose dissolve is to determine if proper information is forwarded to management for keeping service under control. In the final subsection, the degree of control over service delivery is examined. If an out-of-control condition exists, appropriate management action can be undertaken so as to restore the service delivery situation to normal (Phillips 2002).The next step is to evaluate budget