Computer Ethics and Its Issues That Concern IT Professionals Essay

figurer morality and Its Issues That Concern IT Professionals - Essay ExampleComputer professionals need to know the boundaries of utilise the confidential information to avoid invasion of the peoples privacy. The basics still settles down into knowing what is good and evil.One of the most basic and the most significant indispensableness of man is ethical motive. In order for him to understand the nature of good and evil, he has to have ethics that would explain to him these two opposing ideas. Doing what is right and what is wrong is set(p) by a persons ethics.Bahm (1994) defines ethics as a science that involves theory and practice. The theories derived out of a persons behaviour should as well be tested and sensitive based from the resulting situation. At the same time, both personal and social aspects of man are interdependent such that each individual has his or her own set that enable him to tell whether the choices he made are right or wrong. Because of his values innate in him - for which the concept of ethics was drawn from - is dictated by mans oughtness which consists in the power that an apparently greater good has over an apparently lesser good, or an apparently lesser evil has over an apparently greater evil, or an apparent good had over an apparent evil, in compelling choices according to Bahm. Thus, mans choices are dictated by his values for which ethics evaluates and judges, and eventually be practised by his oughtness. (Bahm, p 27, 1994)Ethics isEthics is used to criticise, defend, promote, justify and suggest moral concepts and to answer the questions that concerns morality. (http//www.galilean-library.org/int11.html, para 2, Sept. 21, 2006) Moreover, Baases (2003) concept of ethics is as simple and as basic as doing the right thing. Therefore, behaving ethically goes down to the most common and the simplest basis of human good - that is being honest, keeping promises, doing the job well, and not stealing.Ethics had become popular in s tudying philosophy even during the ancient times. Furthermore, it has been continuously studied and given as much attention since it plays a major(ip) role in the formation of mans personality and the society as well where man is a member of. The role of man in the society, therefore, made ethics an important issue that needs to be given as much attention.Since ethics is generally an extensive theme, philosophers break it into several branches that cater to the different aspects of life. roughly of these branches of ethics are business ethics, medical ethics, educational ethics, law and order ethics, and so on. Depending on the nature of the ethical branch, a set of codes are identified. Computer EthicsA. HistoryIn the 1940s, during the World War II, MIT professor Norbert Wiener saw the social and ethical consequences concerning the technologies used at that time. Therefore, he decided to score a new field of research he called cybernetics - the science of information feedback sys tem. He was well aware even before the atomic